Proper long-term storage is critical to protecting wheel loaders from corrosion, component failure, and unnecessary repair costs. Following the correct procedures ensures reliable performance when the machine is returned to service.

1. Storage Site Selection

Preferably park in a garage or on a dry, level surface without standing water.

Avoid damp or flood-prone areas to prevent rust and corrosion.

Keep away from flammable materials, open flames, and high-temperature zones to reduce risks of tire explosions or fire hazards.

2. Parking Procedures

Shift the transmission to neutral and apply the parking brake.

Lower the bucket fully to the ground.

Center all control levers and release hydraulic system pressure.

Switch all controls to neutral or OFF and disconnect the master power switch.

Disconnect the negative battery cable first, then the positive, and lock the cab.

For long-term storage, remove the battery and store it in a dry, ventilated area, charging it periodically to prevent discharge.

For short-term parking, battery removal is not required.

3. System Inspection and Preservation

Clean the air filter.

Drain any residual coolant from the radiator.

Check and adjust fan belt tension.

Ensure engine oil level is normal.

Drain moisture from the air reservoir.

Check brake fluid levels and clean brake discs/pads.

Inspect tire pressure and adjust if necessary.

Check hydraulic oil level.

Apply grease to all pivot pins.

Coat exposed hydraulic cylinder rods with anti-rust oil as needed.

4. Periodic Maintenance During Storage

If stored for extended periods, start and run the engine at least every two weeks.

Allow the system to circulate oil and form a protective film over lubricated surfaces.

This prevents rust formation and maintains the battery charge.